Jesse James
Composer:
American traditional song
Genre: World / Folk
Decade: before 1923
Submitted by: Russell Ambrose
Description:
In his adaptation of the traditional song "Jesse James," Woody Guthrie magnified James`s hero status. "Jesse James" was later covered by the Anglo-Irish band The Pogues on their 1985 album Rum, Sodomy, and the Lash, and by Bruce Springsteen on his 2006 tribute to Pete Seeger, We Shall Overcome: The Seeger Sessions.A somewhat different song titled "Jesse James," referring to Jesse`s "wife to mourn for his life; three children, they were brave," and calling Robert Ford "the dirty little coward who shot Mr. Howard," was also the first track recorded by the "Stewart Years" version of the Kingston Trio at their initial recording session in 1961 (and included on that year`s release Close-Up).Echoing the Confederate hero aspect, Hank Williams, Jr.`s 1983 Southern anthem "Whole Lot Of Hank" has the lyrics "Frank and Jesse James knowed how to rob them trains, they always took it from the rich and gave it to the poor, they might have had a bad name but they sure had a heart of gold."From Wikipedia:Jesse James c. 1882Born Jesse Woodson JamesSeptember 5, 1847Kearney, Missouri, U.S.Died April 3, 1882 (aged 34)St. Joseph, Missouri, U.S.Nationality AmericanKnown for RobberySpouse Zerelda MimmsChildren Jesse E. James, Mary James BarrParents Robert S. James, Zerelda Cole JamesJesse Woodson James (September 5, 1847 – April 3, 1882) was an American outlaw, gang leader, bank robber, train robber, and murderer from the state of Missouri and the most famous member of the James-Younger Gang. He also faked his own death and was known as J.M James. Already a celebrity when he was alive, he became a legendary figure of the Wild West after his death. Some recent scholars place him in the context of regional insurgencies of ex-Confederates following the American Civil War rather than a manifestation of frontier lawlessness or alleged economic justice.Jesse and his brother Frank James were Confederate guerrillas during the Civil War. They were accused of participating in atrocities committed against Union soldiers. After the war, as members of one gang or another, they robbed banks, stagecoaches, and trains. Despite popular portrayals of James as a kind of Robin Hood, robbing from the rich and giving to the poor, there is no evidence that he and his gang used their robbery gains for anyone but themselves.
by: Russell Ambrose